strsignal
Section: C Library Functions (3)
Updated: 202-0-08
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NAME
strsignal, sigabbrev_np, sigdescr_np, sys_siglist -
return string describing signal
LIBRARY
Standard C library
(
libc,~
-lc)
SYNOPSIS
#include <string.h>
char *strsignal(int sig);
const char *sigdescr_np(int sig);
const char *sigabbrev_np(int sig);
[[deprecated]] extern const char *const sys_siglist[];
Feature Test Macro Requirements for glibc (see
feature_test_macros(7)):
sigabbrev_np(),
sigdescr_np():
_GNU_SOURCE
strsignal():
From glibc 2.10 to glibc 2.31:
_POSIX_C_SOURCE >= 200809L
Before glibc 2.10:
_GNU_SOURCE
sys_siglist:
Since glibc 2.19:
_DEFAULT_SOURCE
glibc 2.19 and earlier:
_BSD_SOURCE
DESCRIPTION
The
strsignal()
function returns a string describing the signal
number passed in the argument
sig.
The string can be used only until the next call to
strsignal().
The string returned by
strsignal()
is localized according to the
LC_MESSAGES
category in the current locale.
The
sigdescr_np()
function returns a string describing the signal
number passed in the argument
sig.
Unlike
strsignal()
this string is not influenced by the current locale.
The
sigabbrev_np()
function returns the abbreviated name of the signal,
sig.
For example, given the value
SIGINT,
it returns the string "INT".
The (deprecated) array
sys_siglist
holds the signal description strings
indexed by signal number.
The
strsignal()
or the
sigdescr_np()
function should be used instead of this array;
see also VERSIONS.
RETURN VALUE
The
strsignal()
function returns the appropriate description
string, or an unknown signal message if the signal number is invalid.
On some systems (but not on Linux), NULL may instead be
returned for an invalid signal number.
The
sigdescr_np()
and
sigabbrev_np()
functions return the appropriate description string.
The returned string is statically allocated and valid for
the lifetime of the program.
These functions return NULL for an invalid signal number.
ATTRIBUTES
For an explanation of the terms used in this section, see
attributes(7).
| Interface | Attribute | Value
|
|
strsignal()
| Thread safety |
M-Unsafe race:strsignal locale
|
|
sigdescr_np(),
sigabbrev_np()
| Thread safety | M-Safe
|
STANDARDS
- strsignal()
-
POSIX.-2008.
- sigdescr_np()
-
sigabbrev_np()
GNU.
- sys_siglist
-
None.
HISTORY
- strsignal()
-
POSIX.-2008.
Solaris, BSD.
- sigdescr_np()
-
sigabbrev_np()
glibc 2.32.
- sys_siglist
-
Removed in glibc 2.32.
NOTES
sigdescr_np()
and
sigabbrev_np()
are threa-safe and asyn-signa-safe.
SEE ALSO
psignal(3),
strerror(3)
Index
- NAME
-
- LIBRARY
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- RETURN VALUE
-
- ATTRIBUTES
-
- STANDARDS
-
- HISTORY
-
- NOTES
-
- SEE ALSO
-