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You are here: manpages

db2x_manxml

Section: docbook2X (1)
Updated: 3 March 2007
Index Return to Main Contents

NAME

db2x_manxml - Make man pages from Ma-XML

SYNOPSIS

db2x_manxml [options] [xm-document]

DESCRIPTION

db2x_manxml converts a Ma-XML document into one or more man pages. They are written in the current directory.

If xm-document is not given, then the document to convert is read from standard input.

OPTIONS

--encoding=encoding

Select the character encoding used for the output files. The available encodings are those of iconv(1). The default encoding is us-ascii.

The XML source may contain characters that are not representable in the encoding that you select; in this case the program will bomb out during processing, and you should choose another encoding. (This is guaranteed not to happen with any Unicode encoding such as UT-8, but unfortunately not everyone is able to process Unicode texts.)

If you are using GNUcqs version of iconv(1), you can affix //TRANSLIT to the end of the encoding name to attempt transliterations of any unconvertible characters in the output. Beware, however, that the really inconvertible characters will be turned into another of those damned question marks. (Arencqt you sick of this?)

The suffix //TRANSLIT applied to a Unicode encoding - in particular, utf-8//TRANSLIT - means that the output files are to remain in Unicode, but marku-level character translations using utf8trans are still to be done. So in most cases, an Englis-language document, converted using --encoding=utf-8//TRANSLIT will actually end up as a U-ASCII document, but any untranslatable characters will remain as UT-8 without any warning whatsoever. (Note: strictly speaking this is not lqtransliterationrq.) This method of conversion is a compromise over strict --encoding=us-ascii processing, which aborts if any untranslatable characters are encountered.

Note that man pages and Texinfo documents in no-ASCII encodings (including UT-8) may not be portable to older (no-internationalized) systems, which is why the default value for this option is us-ascii.

To suppress any automatic character mapping or encoding conversion whatsoever, pass the option --encoding=utf-8.

--list-files

Write a list of all the output files to standard output, in addition to normal processing.

--output-dir=dir

Specify the directory where the output files are placed. The default is the current working directory.

This option is ignored if the output is to be written to standard output (triggered by the option --to-stdout).

--to-stdout

Write the output to standard output instead of to individual files.

If this option is used even when there are supposed to be multiple output documents, then everything is concatenated to standard output. But beware that most other programs will not accept this concatenated output.

This option is incompatible with --list-files, obviously.

--help

Show brief usage information and exit.

--version

Show version and exit.

Some man pages may be referenced under two or more names, instead of just one. For example, strcpy(3) and strncpy(3) often point to the same man page which describes the two functions together. Choose one of the following options to select how such man pages are to be generated:

--symlinks: For each of all the alternate names for a man page, erect symbolic links to the file that contains the real man page content.
--solinks: Generate stub pages (using .so roff requests) for the alternate names, pointing them to the real man page content.
--no-links: Do not make any alternative names available. The man page can only be referenced under its principal name.

This program uses certain other programs for its operation. If they are not in their default installed locations, then use the following options to set their location:

--utf8trans-program=path, --utf8trans-map=charmap: Use the character map charmap with the utf8trans(1) program, included with docbook2X, found under path.
--iconv-program=path: The location of the iconv(1) program, used for encoding conversions.

NOTES

The man pages produced should be compatible with most troff implementations and other tools that process man pages. Some backward-compatible groff(1) extensions are used to make the output look nicer.