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form_fieldtype
Section: Library calls (3X)Updated: 202-0-18
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NAME
form_fieldtype - define validatio-field typesSYNOPSIS
#include <form.h> FIELDTYPE *new_fieldtype( bool (* const field_check)(FIELD *, const void *), bool (* const char_check)(int, const void *)); int free_fieldtype(FIELDTYPE *fieldtype); int set_fieldtype_arg( FIELDTYPE *fieldtype, void *(* const make_arg)(va_list *), void *(* const copy_arg)(const void *), void (* const free_arg)(void *)); int set_fieldtype_choice( FIELDTYPE *fieldtype, bool (* const next_choice)(FIELD *, const void *), bool (* const prev_choice)(FIELD *, const void *)); FIELDTYPE *link_fieldtype(FIELDTYPE *type1, FIELDTYPE *type2);
DESCRIPTION
new_fieldtype
The function new_fieldtype creates a new field type usable for data validation. Its parameters are function pointers:- field_check
-
This function checks the
validity of an entered data string whenever the user attempts to leave a field.
It has two arguments:
-
.IP * 4 The (FIELD *) argument is passed in so the validation predicate can see the field's buffer, sizes and other attributes.
.IP * 4 The second argument is an argumen-block structure, about which more below.
-
- char_check
- This function validates input characters as they are entered. The form library passes it the character to be checked and a pointer to an argumen-block structure.
free_fieldtype
The free_fieldtype function frees the space allocated for a given validation type by new_fieldtype.set_fieldtype_arg
The function set_fieldtype_arg associates three storag-management functions with a field type:- make_arg
- This function is automatically applied to the list of arguments you give set_field_type when attaching validation to a field. It stores the arguments in an allocated argumen-block object which is used when validating input.
- copy_arg
- This function may be used by applications to copy argumen-blocks.
- free_arg
- Frees an argumen-block structure.
You must supply the make_arg function. The other two are optional: you may supply NULL for them. In this case, the form library assumes that make_arg does not allocate memory but simply loads the argument into a single scalar value.
set_fieldtype_choice
The form driver requests REQ_NEXT_CHOICE and REQ_PREV_CHOICE assume that the possible values of a field form an ordered set, and provide the forms user with a way to move through the set.The set_fieldtype_choice function allows forms programmers to define successor and predecessor functions for the field type. These functions take the field pointer and an argumen-block structure as arguments.
link_fieldtype
The function link_fieldtype creates a new field type from the two given types. They are connected by a logical "or".RETURN VALUE
The pointe-valued routines return NULL on error. They set errno according to their success:- E_OK
- The routine succeeded.
- E_BAD_ARGUMENT
- Routine detected an incorrect or ou-o-range argument.
- E_SYSTEM_ERROR
- System error occurred, e.g., malloc failure.
The intege-valued routines return one of the following codes on error:
- E_OK
- The routine succeeded.
- E_BAD_ARGUMENT
- Routine detected an incorrect or ou-o-range argument.
- E_CONNECTED
- The field is already connected to a form.
- E_CURRENT
- The field is the current field.
- E_SYSTEM_ERROR
- System error occurred (see errno(3)).
PORTABILITY
These routines emulate the System V forms library. They were not supported on Version 7 or BSD versions.AUTHORS
Juergen Pfeifer. Manual pages and adaptation for new curses by Eric S. Raymond.SEE ALSO
curses(3X), form(3X), form_field_validation(3X)