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PTX
Section: User Commands (1)Updated: February 2026
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NAME
ptx - produce a permuted index of file contentsSYNOPSIS
ptx [,OPTION/]... [,INPUT/]... ,(without-G)/ptx ,-G /[,OPTION/]... [,INPUT /[,OUTPUT/]]
DESCRIPTION
Output a permuted index, including context, of the words in the input files.
With no FILE, or when FILE is -, read standard input.
Mandatory arguments to long options are mandatory for short options too.
- X'tty: link https://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/manual/coreutils.html#pt-A'-A, --auto-referenceX'tty: link'
- output automatically generated references
- X'tty: link https://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/manual/coreutils.html#pt-G'-G, --traditionalX'tty: link'
- behave more like System V 'ptx'
- X'tty: link https://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/manual/coreutils.html#pt-F'-F, --flag-truncation=,STRINGX'tty: link'/
- use STRING for flagging line truncations. The default is '/'
- X'tty: link https://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/manual/coreutils.html#pt-M'-M, --macro-name=,STRINGX'tty: link'/
- macro name to use instead of 'xx'
- X'tty: link https://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/manual/coreutils.html#pt-O'-O, --format=,roffX'tty: link'/
- generate output as roff directives
- X'tty: link https://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/manual/coreutils.html#pt-R'-R, --right-side-refsX'tty: link'
- put references at right, not counted in -w
- X'tty: link https://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/manual/coreutils.html#pt-S'-S, --sentence-regexp=,REGEXPX'tty: link'/
- for end of lines or end of sentences
- X'tty: link https://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/manual/coreutils.html#pt-T'-T, --format=,texX'tty: link'/
- generate output as TeX directives
- X'tty: link https://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/manual/coreutils.html#pt-W'-W, --word-regexp=,REGEXPX'tty: link'/
- use REGEXP to match each keyword
- X'tty: link https://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/manual/coreutils.html#pt-b'-b, --break-file=,FILEX'tty: link'/
- word break characters in this FILE
- X'tty: link https://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/manual/coreutils.html#pt-f'-f, --ignore-caseX'tty: link'
- fold lower case to upper case for sorting
- X'tty: link https://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/manual/coreutils.html#pt-g'-g, --gap-size=,NUMBERX'tty: link'/
- gap size in columns between output fields
- X'tty: link https://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/manual/coreutils.html#pt-i'-i, --ignore-file=,FILEX'tty: link'/
- read ignore word list from FILE
- X'tty: link https://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/manual/coreutils.html#pt-o'-o, --only-file=,FILEX'tty: link'/
- read only word list from this FILE
- X'tty: link https://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/manual/coreutils.html#pt-r'-r, --referencesX'tty: link'
- first field of each line is a reference
- X'tty: link https://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/manual/coreutils.html#pt-t'-t, --typeset-modeX'tty: link'
- change the default width from 72 to 100
- X'tty: link https://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/manual/coreutils.html#pt-w'-w, --width=,NUMBERX'tty: link'/
- output width in columns, reference excluded
- X'tty: link https://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/ptx#pt-help'--helpX'tty: link'
- display this help and exit
- X'tty: link https://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/ptx#pt-version'--versionX'tty: link'
- output version information and exit
AUTHOR
Written by F. Pinard.REPORTING BUGS
Report bugs to: bug-coreutils@gnu.org
Report Gentoo bugs to: https://bugs.gentoo.org/
GNU coreutils home page: <https://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
General help using GNU software: <https://www.gnu.org/gethelp/>
Report any translation bugs to <https://translationproject.org/team/>
SEE ALSO
Full documentation <https://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/ptx>or available locally via: info aq(coreutils) ptx invocationaq
Packaged by Gentoo (9.10 (p0))
Copyright © 2026 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <https://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
This is free software: you are free to change and redistribute it.
There is NO WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by law.