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EXP
Section: Linux Programmer's Manual (3)
Updated: 2010-09-20
Index
Return to Main Contents
NAME
exp, expf, expl - base-e exponential function
SYNOPSIS
#include <math.h>
double exp(double x);
float expf(float x);
long double expl(long double x);
Link with -lm.
Feature Test Macro Requirements for glibc (see
feature_test_macros(7)):
expf(),
expl():
-
_BSD_SOURCE || _SVID_SOURCE || _XOPEN_SOURCE >= 600 || _ISOC99_SOURCE ||
_POSIX_C_SOURCE >= 200112L;
or
cc -std=c99
DESCRIPTION
The
exp()
function returns the value of e (the base of natural
logarithms) raised to the power of x.
RETURN VALUE
On success, these functions return the exponential value of
x.
If
x
is a NaN,
a NaN is returned.
If
x
is positive infinity,
positive infinity is returned.
If
x
is negative infinity,
+0 is returned.
If the result underflows,
a range error occurs,
and zero is returned.
If the result overflows,
a range error occurs,
and the functions return
+HUGE_VAL,
+HUGE_VALF,
or
+HUGE_VALL,
respectively.
ERRORS
See
math_error(7)
for information on how to determine whether an error has occurred
when calling these functions.
The following errors can occur:
- Range error, overflow
-
errno
is set to
ERANGE.
An overflow floating-point exception
(FE_OVERFLOW)
is raised.
- Range error, underflow
-
errno
is set to
ERANGE.
An underflow floating-point exception
(FE_UNDERFLOW)
is raised.
CONFORMING TO
C99, POSIX.1-2001.
The variant returning
double
also conforms to
SVr4, 4.3BSD, C89.
SEE ALSO
cbrt(3),
cexp(3),
exp10(3),
exp2(3),
sqrt(3)
COLOPHON
This page is part of release 3.27 of the Linux
man-pages
project.
A description of the project,
and information about reporting bugs,
can be found at
http://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/.
Index
- NAME
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- RETURN VALUE
-
- ERRORS
-
- CONFORMING TO
-
- SEE ALSO
-
- COLOPHON
-
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